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Unemployment in India — SSC Grade D

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Unemployment in India — SSC Grade D

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Unemployment continues to be one of the most critical issues in India today. Although the country boasts one of the largest and fastest growing economies in the world the availability of jobs has not kept pace with its expanding population. Every year lakhs of young people graduate and enter the job market filled with hope and ambition. However, many are disappointed to find few job opportunities that match their qualifications. This leads not only to economic distress but also to social frustration, loss of morale and increase in dependency on family or government support. The severity of unemployment impacts the country's overall development and poses a major challenge for policymakers. One of the key causes of unemployment in India is the imbalance between population growth and job creation. The education system also contributes as it emphasizes theoretical knowledge over practical skills. As a result, many degree holders are not job ready, especially in rural areas where vocational training is scarce. The agricultural sector which supports over 50% of the Indian workforce suffers from under employment due to seasonal farming and low productivity. Urban areas on the other hand are crowded with migrants seeking better livelihoods creating more competition for limited job options. This leads to people accepting low paying, temporary or informal work with no job security. Another growing concern is youth unemployment. Many young graduates despite having educational qualifications struggle to find jobs relevant to their fields. The mismatch between education and employment needs is widening. In addition, technological advancements such as automation and artificial intelligence are replacing human labor in many industries reducing the number of entry level jobs available. Workers without modern digital skills are at risk of being left behind. Furthermore, the private sector often prefers experienced candidates leaving freshers without a chance to prove themselves. To address the rising unemployment crisis the government has introduced several schemes such as Manrega which provides guaranteed employment in rural areas and Skill India which promotes training and development. Startup India and Make in India are other efforts aimed at encouraging entrepreneurship and domestic manufacturing. While these programs are well intentioned their reach and implementation need significant improvement. More support is required for micro, small and medium enterprises which have the potential to generate large scale employment. In conclusion, unemployment in India is a deep rooted and complex issue that cannot be solved overnight. It requires a multidimensional strategy involving educational reform, skill development, rural investment, industrial growth and technological inclusion. Encouraging self-employment, freelancing and digital entrepreneurship can also help observe surplus labor. Policymakers ensure that every citizen regardless of background has access to opportunities that match their potential. Regular monitoring data collection and feedback systems should guide future policies. Public private partnerships can play a key role in creating sustainable job ecosystems that evolve with changing economic needs. Investment in green energy, digital infrastructure and rural technology hubs can further boost employment in emerging sectors.

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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD

Neutral Citation No. - 2026:AHC:142875

MATTERS UNDER ARTICLE 227 No. - 7436 of 2026

Murti Markandeshwar Ji Maharaj Gopal Ki Bagiya City Jhansi

.....Petitioner(s)

Versus

Smt. Jyoti Gangwani And Another

.....Respondent(s)

Counsel for Petitioner(s): Rajendra Prasad Tiwari, Vinay Kumar Tiwari, Vineet Tiwari

Counsel for Respondent(s): Rishabh Agarwal

AFR

Court No. - 35

HON'BLE DR. YOGENDRA KUMAR SRIVASTAVA, J.

1- Heard Sri Rajendra Prasad Tiwari, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri Atul Dayal, learned Senior Counsel appearing along with Sri Rishabh Agarwal, learned counsel for the respondent.

2- By means of the present petition, the petitioner seeks to assail the order dated 13.03.2026 passed by the Rent Tribunal in Rent Appeal No. 05 of 2026 (Smt. Jyoti Gangwani vs. Vinod Rawat & another), whereby the appellate authority has allowed the appeal preferred by the respondent-landlord and has set aside the order dated 14.08.2025 passed by the Rent Authority in Rent Case No. 110 of 2024, whereby the application moved by the present petitioner under Order I Rule 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure seeking impleadment had been allowed.

3- A perusal of the impugned order indicates that the Rent Tribunal has held that the proceedings instituted by the respondent-landlord under Section 21(2) of the U.P. Regulation of Urban Premises Tenancy Act, 2021 are confined to adjudication of the landlord-tenant dispute arising between the parties to the tenancy and are limited to consideration of the grounds pleaded in support of the prayer for eviction. The Tribunal has further recorded that the petitioner, claiming to be a third party, sought impleadment solely for the purpose of disputing the title and ownership of the respondent-landlord over the premises in question. Such a dispute, according to the Tribunal, falls wholly outside the scope of the proceedings contemplated under the Act of 2021 and cannot be permitted to be introduced in proceedings which are intended to determine only the rights and obligations arising out of the relationship of landlord and tenant. On the aforesaid reasoning, the Tribunal has concluded that the petitioner is neither a necessary nor a proper party to the rent proceedings and, consequently, the order of the Rent Authority permitting impleadment was liable to be set aside.

4- When the matter was taken up, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner was unable to dispute the settled legal position that proceedings under Section 21(2)(b) of the Act of 2021 do not contemplate adjudication upon complicated questions relating to title or ownership of the premises and that any rival claim to ownership has to be agitated before the competent forum in appropriately instituted proceedings. It has also not been disputed that a third party claiming an independent right adverse to the landlord cannot insist upon being impleaded in eviction proceedings merely to canvass questions of title, which are wholly foreign to the limited scope of such proceedings.

5- In view of the aforesaid position, learned counsel for the petitioner fairly does not dispute that the impugned order does not suffer from any patent jurisdictional error, manifest illegality, or perversity warranting exercise.

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To an extraordinary extent the modern business man is dependent upon the banker and the banking system. One enthusiastic writer, proud of the dominating influence exercised by the banks, insists that the cessation even for a day or two of the banker's activities would certainly cause a complete paralysis of the economic life of the nation. Such a cessation would assuredly be found to produce swifter and more far reaching effects than the strike of the most effective Labour Union. The merchant works by means of the credit facilities he enjoys, and he would have no facilities either to collect or to pay his accounts. Unable to discount the bills he held, unable to cash the cheques paid to him, he could not meet the obligations constantly falling due, and must eventually become bankrupt. His signature on a cheque would be useless. The manufacturer making for a market distant in time and place depends upon the support of the banks; and that support failing he must cease work, no matter how sincerely he might desire to carry on. Whether money is scarce or plentiful, whether overdrafts are hard or easy to obtain, is a matter of supreme importance to the trader. The stock he has bought is carried on credit; if the banker, the interpreter of the financial state of the country, restricts the credit then the trader is obliged to unload, to sell his stock with as little sacrifice as possible. He could not exist without the liberal help of the banker. The picture drawn of the banker's work is little exaggerated. True, the banker is only a middleman; he connects the people who save with the people who are able to employ savings in the creation of wealth. In our country, at any rate, people have a deep rooted confidence in the security of funds entrusted to others. They are willing to deposit with bankers and content themselves with moderate interest upon their deposits, the rate of interest being precisely ascertainable at any time. Unwilling or unable to use their accumulated savings themselves, they provide the means whereby the banker meets the needs of those that work and trade on borrowed capital. This is absolutely certain. There is no room for scepticism on the matter. "Our people," says Bagehot, "are bolder in dealing with their money than any continental nation."

To an extraordinary extent the modern business man is dependent upon the banker and the banking system. One enthusiastic writer, proud of the dominating influence exercised by the banks, insists that the cessation even for a day or two of the banker's activities would certainly cause a complete paralysis of the economic life of the nation. Such a cessation would assuredly be found to produce swifter and more far reaching effects than the strike of the most effective Labour Union. The merchant works by means of the credit facilities he enjoys, and he would have no facilities either to collect or to pay his accounts. Unable to discount the bills he held, unable to cash the cheques paid to him, he could not meet the obligations constantly falling due, and must eventually become bankrupt. His signature on a cheque would be useless. The manufacturer making for a market distant in time and place depends upon the support of the banks; and that support failing he must cease work, no matter how sincerely he might desire to carry on. Whether money is scarce or plentiful, whether overdrafts are hard or easy to obtain, is a matter of supreme importance to the trader. The stock he has bought is carried on credit; if the banker, the interpreter of the financial state of the country, restricts the credit then the trader is obliged to unload, to sell his stock with as little sacrifice as possible. He could not exist without the liberal help of the banker. The picture drawn of the banker's work is little exaggerated. True, the banker is only a middleman; he connects the people who save with the people who are able to employ savings in the creation of wealth. In our country, at any rate, people have a deep rooted confidence in the security of funds entrusted to others. They are willing to deposit with bankers and content themselves with moderate interest upon their deposits, the rate of interest being precisely ascertainable at any time. Unwilling or unable to use their accumulated savings themselves, they provide the means whereby the banker meets the needs of those that work and trade on borrowed capital. This is absolutely certain. There is no room for scepticism on the matter. "Our people," says Bagehot, "are bolder in dealing with their money than any continental nation."

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